The Soviet Union was a nation that existed from 1922 to 1991, and came about as a result of the revolution that turned Russia into a socialist nation in 1917. The Union Soviet, or Union das Republics Socialists Soviet (USSR), existed for much of the 20th century, was the largest nation on the plane
The Triple Alliance was a military agreement between Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy between 1882 and 1915. The Triple Alliance was a military agreement, between 1882 and 1994, which involved: Germany; Austria-Hungary; Italy . This alliance was part of the military agreement strategy esta
Shortly after World War II, a court convened in Nuremberg, Germany, with the aim of prosecuting the crimes committed by the Nazis during the war. From 1945 to 1949, the Nuremberg Tribunal tried 199 men, 21 of whom were Nazi leaders. The charges ranged from crimes against international law to having
The Christmas Truce in World War I took place in the first year of the war, on December 25, 1914, between British, German and French troops. It is known that World War I ( 1914-1918) it was one of the most iconic events in all of human history and had an immense impact around the world at the begin
The Treaty of Versailles, drafted and signed in 1919, was an attempt at a peace settlement promoted after the end of World War I. Historical context With the end of World War I in 1918, the atmosphere of destruction gripped Europe. There were still strong tensions, although powers such as Russia, G
Throughout the 20th century, a series of totalitarian regimes emerged, especially on the European continent. The highlighted totalitarian regimes were:Nazism, Fascism and Stalinism. totalitarianism It is a political system characterized by the absolute rule of a person or political party over a nat
Tiradentes was one of the main characters of the period of Colonial Brazil and became the emblem of the so-called Inconfidência Mineira. Who was Tiradentes? “Straps” was the nickname given to Joaquim José da Silva Xavier, who became famous for being one of the leaders of Min Confidence and for
Terrorism is among the most used violent practices in the 20th and 19th centuries for both political and ideological or religious purposes. The terrorism can be characterized as a type of violence that is practiced against innocent victims with the aim of promoting some cause or perception of the w
Tenentismo was a political and military movement in which Armed Forces officers opposed the policy of the First Republic. The tenentism was a movement that emerged among the Brazilian military that questioned the political practices of the period of the First Republic. This movement was characteriz
Telegraph is a communication device that used pulses of electrical current to send coded messages. The electric telegraph was invented by Samuel Morse. The telegraph is a communication device that was invented by Samuel Morse in 1837. This device used electric current to send codes that were interp
Tancredo Neves was one of the most important characters in politics and history in the 20th century. He was present in important moments of the governments of Getúlio Vargas and João Goulart. Tancredo opposed the military during the Military Dictatorship and was one of the politicians most engaged w
Taliban is an Islamic fundamentalist group that has returned to power in Afghanistan after nearly 20 years of US occupation of the country. The Taliban , Sunni Islamic fundamentalist group, returned to power in Afghanistan in August 2021, after reconquering virtually all of Afghan territory. This h
Taliban is an Islamic fundamentalist group that originated from the Pashto ethnic group in Afghanistan. This group ruled the country in the late 1990s. The Taliban is an Islamic fundamentalist group that emerged within the ethnic Pashto countryside of Afghanistan in the 1990s. Its aim was to conque
The Stalinism is the name given to the totalitarian regime built by Josef Stalin in the Soviet Union (USSR), between 1927 and 1953. Josef Stalin was a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) and, after taking power, carried out radical transformations and imposed a regime of terror
Utopian socialism refers to the first phase of socialist thought, and its precursors were:Count de Saint-Simon, François-Charles Fourier and Robert Owen. By Leandro CarvalhoThe term utopian socialism refers to the first phase of socialist thought that developed between the Napoleonic Wars and the r
Simon Bolivar was one of the best-known names in South American history. He was a military man, belonging to a family of Venezuelan aristocrats, who led independence movements in five countries:Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia. Considered a good military strategist, Bolívar became know
Sgt. Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band is largely responsible for making The Beatles one of the most famous rock bands of all time. Currently, the segmentation of the musical field into a broad series of musical genres makes it increasingly difficult to perceive idols capable of representing a large
During the Second Reign, Brazil was ruled by D. Pedro II. A series of changes took place in this period both in the Brazilian economy and politics. The Second Reign was the period in Brazilian history when Brazil was ruled by Dom Peter II . This period began with the Coup da Majority, of 1840, whic
Vargas second government began in 1951, after winning the presidential elections, and was marked by a strong political crisis that led Vargas to commit suicide. The second government of Getúlio Vargas began in 1951, after winning the presidential elections held the previous year, in 1950. This seco
Between 1937 and 1945, the Second Sino-Japanese War took place, a conflict between Japanese and Chinese marked by the extreme violence of the Japanese army. The Second Sino-Japanese War occurred between Japan and China, as a result of the imperialist posture of the Japanese. This conflict began in
Kandy , important independent monarchy in Ceylon (Sri Lanka) at the end of the 15th and last century Sinhala Kingdom is to be subdued by a colonial power. Kandy survived the attacks of Ceylons first two colonizers - the Portuguese and the Dutch - and succumbed finally the third and l
Nazi Germanys economic relations with the Soviet Union dated shortly after Hitlers rise to power. However, they intensified after the signing of the Ribbentrop-Molotov Pacts and supplementary secret protocols in 1939 and a subsequent agreement in 1940. The great socialist fatherland, based on th
1938-2018 80 years of the Battle of the Ebro «Whoever does not know his history is doomed to repeat his mistakes» Desperta Ferro Especiales III:1938. The Battle of the Ebro (2nd Ed.) The Battle of the Ebro is probably the most bloody and long battles waged within the Spanish Civil War. Faced wit
While watching “The English Patient” for n th today, I could not help my heart from fluttering at the sight of Ralph Fiennes Count László Almásy, who is based on a true personality. Real life Count Almásy was a Hungarian aristocrat, motorist, desert explorer, pilot, scout leader and a sportsman. H