The Period A rcaic , between 800 BC. and 500 BC, corresponds to the third historical period of Ancient Greece, right after the Homeric period. This epoch holds profound political and economic changes due to the consolidation of city-states, of which Sparta and Athens stand out. Periods of Ancient G
The Indian Civilization it is one of the oldest on the planet and there is archaeological evidence that it would have started 75 thousand years ago. Its formation took place along the Indus River which was inhabited by hunters, gatherers and nomads. Slowly, these began to organize themselves into v
Before the arrival of Europeans, Africa had rich and fabulous kingdoms. In antiquity, we have the empire of Carthage and Egypt; and in the Middle Ages, the constitution of the Empire of Mali and Ethiopia. Through the cities of North Africa, contact and trade with European countries was established
Communism and Socialism are similar, but not synonymous. According to socialist theorists, to reach a communist society it is first necessary to go through the stage of socialism. Socialism Socialism emerged from a critique of capitalism and liberalism made by various thinkers such as Karl Marx, P
The Chaldeans are one of the ancient peoples who conquered and inhabited the southern region of Mesopotamia known as Chaldea (present-day Iraq, Syria and Turkey). They are cited in the Bible as the destroyers of Jerusalem who, under King Nebuchadnezzar, took the Jewish people into what became known
Anglicanism is a Protestant doctrine, aspect from Christianity , powered by the king Henrique VIII , which appeared in England in 1534. The Reformation On the occasion of the Protestant Reformation - a movement that broke off relations with the Catholic Church - doctrines emerged that were distingu
The space race , which began in 1957, was a technological competition between the Soviet Union and the United States for the conquest of Earth orbit. The objective was to develop technology that would allow the construction of the first manned spacecraft in orbit and the arrival on the Moon. The Sp
Iliad is an epic poem which was written in the 9th century BC by the Greek poet Homer. The poem develops around the Trojan War, which probably took place in the 13th century BC Homer describes in detail the Greek world of the time despite not having been a witness to the facts, as he lived four cen
The History of Sculpture goes back to the Paleolithic Age, or the Stone Chips, when it originated. At that time, statuettes of ivory and bones were already made, usually of female figures that presented voluminous shapes, in reference to the rites of fertilization. In the Mesolithic Age there are
Monotheism it is the belief in only one god. The three largest monotheistic religions in the world are Judaism, Christianity and Islam. Origin The word monotheism comes from the junction of two Greek words. Mono means single, one; while Theo means god. Monotheism, for Judaism, Christianity and Is
TheFlag of France is made of three vertical lines in blue, white and red. It has been established as the official symbol of the French Republic and the only French flag since 1794. Current flag of France Origin The history of the French flag dates back to the French Revolution, which began in 17
After World War II, during the Potsdam Conference, Germany was divided between the Allied Powers and the Soviet Union. In 1949, the country was formally divided into the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) and the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany). East Germany it was under socialis
The “Doctrine Truman ” corresponds to the set of economic, diplomatic and military strategies of global reach. They were carried out by the government of the United States of America from 1947 onwards. The aim was to prevent the proliferation of communism and ensure the full functioning of capita
The Sphinx of Giza or Great Sphinx of Giza is a giant monument, erected at the time of Ancient Egypt that is located near the Pyramids of Egypt, on the west bank of the River Nile, on the outskirts of Cairo. The presence of the three pyramids (Chephren, Cheops and Menkaure) and the Sphinx as a guar
German unification took place under the resistance of European nations who feared the formation of a great power with powers to dictate the European economy. The process took place between 1828 and 1888 after three wars and a policy of alliances that culminated in the First World War l. In 1828, wh
World War II recorded 582 battles between the years 1939 and 1945. Some of these battles lasted for days, while others were fought for years. The most significant battles are ranked by the number of casualties and material losses. Abstract The war took place on nine fronts. They are : African Fro
The Kurds are an ethnic group originally from the Middle East and it is estimated that there are about 30 million Kurds spread across the world. This people was part of the Turkish-Ottoman Empire and did not receive a territory to constitute an independent country after the First World War. Today,
The Franco-Prussian War took place between the French Empire and the Kingdom of Prussia in 1870-71. France was defeated and the empire fell, replaced by the French Third Republic. In addition, the French had to pay reparations to Prussia and cede part of their territory. The Kingdom of Prussia was
The Celts are an ancient people who inhabited regions of Europe between the 2nd and 3rd centuries BC. There were several peoples who shared the Celtic language and culture, and thus, they did not form a single people, living in different places and often being enemies with each other. This fragment
The League of Nations was created by the Treaty of Versailles on July 28, 1919, at the end of the First World War. Its main objective was to serve as a space for discussions between nations and thus avoid wars. Its headquarters were in Geneva, Switzerland. Origin When World War I ended, the victor
In 1974 the Shah of Persia bought from the USA 80 F-14 Tomcat fighters and 284 Phoenix air-to-air missiles. Of the aircraft, 79 were delivered. On January 16, 1979, the shah was ousted by the Islamic Revolution of the mullahs. 27 Iranian F-14 pilots and American technicians from Hughes, which bui
On November 16, 1532, the Inca Emperor Atahualpa was captured in the middle of his retinue by a small group of Spaniards led by Francisco Pizarro . This daring attack, coupled with a terrible massacre, would sound the death knell of the Inca Empire and begin its conquest by the Spaniards. However, t
It was at the end of the 18th century that the English Jenner demonstrated the protective effect of the vaccine of cow versus human smallpox. This discovery lays the first foundations of immunology and vaccinations. After variolation practiced empirically from the 17th century in China, then in Cons
On July 27, 28 and 23, 1830, the Trois Glorieuses took place in Paris:this was a revolutionary movement that led to the fall of Charles X, a king who wanted a return to absolutism and who was illiberal (against individual freedoms). The July Monarchy is set up following these revolutionary days. The