Ancient history

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How was the olmec civilization important to Mayas?

The Olmec civilization is often referred to as the "Mother Culture" of Mesoamerica, and its influence can be seen across various cultures that followed, including the Mayas. Here are some key areas where the Olmec civilization was important to the development and history of the Mayan civilization:

Art and iconography:

Mayan art and the style are heavily influenced by that of the Olmecs. Sculptures and artworks depicting powerful rulers and deities share certain characteristics, such as the prominent "feline" style in which human faces were portrayed.

Ceremonial centers and architecture:

The concept of monumental ceremonial centers with carved stone heads and altars was adopted by subsequent Mesoamerican cultures including the Mayas.

Astronomical and calendrical knowledge:

The Mayas built upon many astronomical observations and calendrical systems developed by the Olmecs.

Religious beliefs and iconography:

Olmec religious beliefs and ritual practices seem to be the foundation for religious concepts and motifs seen in Mayan belief systems and iconography.

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