History of South America

Why did haitians come to america?

Haitians began arriving in the United States in the 19th century, and the majority of them settled in New York City. During the first significant migration from 1820 to 1860, free Haitians came to America for economic opportunities, primarily as tailors, shoemakers, and restaurant workers. However, Haitians did not receive the same rights and opportunities as other immigrants and faced widespread discrimination.

From the 1920s to 1960s, Haitian migration increased due to political instability and socio-economic conditions in Haiti. Many Haitians sought refuge and better economic prospects in the US. During the 1970s and 1980s, large-scale migration occurred due to political oppression, human rights abuses, and poverty. This period also saw the rise of the Haitian Boat People, who risked their lives in perilous journeys on small and unsafe boats to reach American shores.

In the post-1990s period, Haitian migration has continued due to political unrest, natural disasters such as the devastating 2010 earthquake, poverty, and limited opportunities in Haiti. Despite the challenges faced by Haitian immigrants in America, they have contributed significantly to the country's social, cultural, and economic landscape.