History of Asia

Delhi Sultanate - Slave Dynasty (1206-1290 AD)

Today in this article we will tell you Delhi Sultanate- Slave Dynasty (1206-1290 AD) are telling about. Which is the following.

The Gupta dynasty and the Pushyabhuti dynasty

Qutubuddin Aibak

The founder of the slave dynasty was Qutbuddin Aibak (1206-1210 AD). Due to his generosity of Qutubuddin Aibak, he was called Lakh Baksh (the giver of lakhs). Started the construction of Qutub Minar in the memory of A Watan-e-Khwaja Qutbuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki. Qutubuddin Aibak died while playing Chaugan (Polo) in 1233 AD.

Iltutmish

Iltutmish (1210-1236 AD) formed a group of forty slaves, which was called Turkan-i-Chalgani, to deal with his opponents. Iltutmish divided his empire into small areas.

Khilji Dynasty (1290-1320 AD)

Ikta

Its administration was iqtadar. Iltutmish completed the construction of Qutub Minar. shifted his capital from Lahore to Delhi.

Razia Sultan

Razia Sultan (1236-1240 AD) was the first female Muslim ruler of India. Razia gave up the veil in the dress and wore Kuba (coat) and Kulha (cap). He married Altunia, the administrator of Bathinda.

Balban

Balban (1265-  1286 AD) was the first Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate, who presented the idea of ​​statehood with the aim of restoring the prestige of the Sultan. Balban carried on the system of direct and pabos like the Persian (Iranian) tradition. He started the Navroz festival based on Persian tradition. Balban followed the policy of iron and blood to deal with his opponents.