History quiz

New 7 wonders definitions and full history?

The New7Wonders of the World are seven landmarks that were chosen as part of a global poll conducted by the New7Wonders Foundation. The foundation was established in 2001 with the aim of creating a new list of wonders to replace the ancient Seven Wonders of the World, which were all built in the ancient world and no longer exist.

The New7Wonders campaign ran from 2005 to 2007, and over 100 million votes were cast. The seven landmarks that were ultimately chosen as the New7Wonders are:

1. Christ the Redeemer (Brazil)

Christ the Redeemer is a giant statue of Jesus Christ that overlooks Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world, and is considered to be a symbol of Christianity.

2. The Great Wall of China (China)

The Great Wall of China is a massive fortification that was built over the course of several centuries to protect China from invading armies. It is the longest man-made structure in the world, and is considered to be one of the greatest engineering feats in history.

3. Colosseum (Italy)

The Colosseum is an ancient amphitheater located in Rome, Italy. It was built in the 1st century AD and was used for gladiatorial contests, public spectacles, and other events. Today, the Colosseum is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Rome.

4. Chichen Itza (Mexico)

Chichen Itza is an ancient Maya city that is located in the Yucatán Peninsula of Mexico. It was a major center of Mayan civilization, and its ruins are still awe-inspiring today. The most famous structures at Chichen Itza include the Castillo, a huge pyramid, and the Great Ball Court, where the Mesoamerican ballgame was played.

5. Machu Picchu (Peru)

Machu Picchu is an ancient Inca city that is located in the Andes Mountains of Peru. It was built in the 15th century AD and was abandoned just a century later. Today, Machu Picchu is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Peru, and its ruins are considered to be a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

6. Petra (Jordan)

Petra is an ancient city that is located in the Jordanian desert. It was carved into the rose-red rock by the Nabataeans, an Arab people who inhabited the region in the 1st century BC. Petra was an important trading center and had a sophisticated water system.

7. Taj Mahal (India)

The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum that was built in the 17th century AD by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan for his wife. It is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world, and is often referred to as "a marvel of Islamic architecture."

Here is a timeline of the history of the New7Wonders campaign:

* 2001: The New7Wonders Foundation is established.

* 2005: The New7Wonders campaign is launched.

* 2007: The seven landmarks are chosen as the New7Wonders.

* 2011: The New7Wonders Foundation begins a campaign to restore and preserve the New7Wonders.

* 2015: The restoration and preservation work is completed.

* Today: The New7Wonders remain some of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. They are important reminders of the history and cultural heritage of different civilizations.

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