Lionel Jospin was born into a Protestant and militant left-wing family. Her father, Robert Jospin, is a teacher and member of the socialist party SFIO and her mother is a midwife. After graduating from the Institute of Political Studies and the ENA, he joined the Quai dOrsay as Secretary of Foreign
President of the Republic from 1995 to 2007, Jacques Chirac marked half a century of French political life. After major studies in Paris, he became Prime Minister of Valéry Giscard dEstaing in 1974 but resigned in 1976 due to political disagreements. Founder of the “Rassemblement pour la République”
Considered lacking in charisma and discernment, Claudius – son of Drusus – nonetheless remains a scholar whose reign was fundamental to the Roman Empire. Indeed, he initiated various reforms favoring the strengthening of imperial powers and built the port of Ostia and new aqueducts in order to solve
Born on December 21, 1878 into a modest family of serfs, Joseph Stalin joined an Orthodox convent in his youth to escape the misery in which he was born. But from then on, Stalin frequented socialist and Marxist circles which made him integrate the political world. He joined the Communist Party led