Akhenaten
Akhenaten was the 10th pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty of Egypt. He ruled from 1352 to 1336 BCE. Akhenaten was a revolutionary pharaoh who introduced a new monotheistic religion to Egypt. He worshipped the sun god Aten and rejected the traditional Egyptian gods. Akhenaten also moved the capital of Egypt from Thebes to a new city called Akhetaten.
Tutankhamun
Tutankhamun was the 12th pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty of Egypt. He ruled from 1332 to 1323 BCE. Tutankhamun is best known for his tomb, which was discovered intact in the Valley of the Kings in 1922. The tomb is filled with treasures, including gold, jewelry, and furniture. The discovery of Tutankhamun's tomb was a major archaeological event and it sparked renewed interest in ancient Egypt.
Why are Akhenaten and Tutankhamun well-known?
Akhenaten and Tutankhamun are well-known for a number of reasons.
- Their unique religious beliefs. Akhenaten was the first pharaoh to introduce monotheism to Egypt, and Tutankhamun was raised to worship Aten but later reverted to the traditional polytheistic religion.
- Their impressive tombs. Akhenaten's tomb was carved into a mountainside at Amarna, and Tutankhamun's tomb was filled with treasures.
- The mystery surrounding their deaths. Akhenaten died suddenly at the age of 40, and the cause of his death is unknown. Tutankhamun died at the age of 18, and the cause of his death is also unknown.
Akhenaten and Tutankhamun are two of the most fascinating pharaohs of ancient Egypt. They are known for their unique personalities, their religious beliefs, and their impressive tombs.