Primary Responsibilities:
Grooming and Hygiene: Stable hands were responsible for tending to the overall cleanliness of the horses by regularly brushing and grooming their coats to remove dirt, mud, and debris. This was crucial for maintaining the horse's overall appearance and preventing skin issues.
Exercise and Training: To keep the horses fit, stable hands devised training regimens based on the purpose of the horse. This could include trotting, galloping, and performing specific movements in response to commands.
Feeding and Nutrition: Providing the horses with a nutritious diet was a key aspect of the stable hand's role. They carefully measured and fed the horses balanced meals consisting of hay, oats, and other grains, ensuring they received proper nourishment to support their health and energy levels.
Cleaning: Stable hands were constantly cleaning the horses' stalls to maintain a hygienic and comfortable living space for the animals. This included removing manure, replenishing bedding materials such as straw, and keeping the stalls dry to prevent the spread of diseases.
Veterinary Care: While not formally trained as veterinary professionals, stable hands were expected to recognize signs of illness or discomfort in the horses. They would inform the blacksmith (who often possessed some medical knowledge) or a veterinarian when necessary.
Tack Preparation: Prior to the knight's arrival for a joust or when a lord required their horse for transportation, stable hands would prepare the appropriate tack, including saddles, bridles, and reins. They would also ensure the horse's shoes were properly fitted and in good condition.
Travel Companion: On journeys or expeditions, stable hands accompanied the knights or nobles, attending to the horse's needs, ensuring their well-being during the trip and providing immediate care if required.
Relationship with Knights and Nobles: Stable hands developed a close bond with the knights or nobles they served, as their expertise in horse care often made them trusted and respected members of the household.
In summary, stable hands played a multifaceted and essential role in medieval times, combining horse care, training, and a touch of companionship, creating a harmonious relationship with these majestic animals.