Ancient history

How did the eastern woodlands Indians adapt to their environment?

Shelter:

- Built longhouses made of wooden poles covered with bark or animal skins

- Longhouses were large and could accommodate many families

- They provided shelter from the elements and kept the inhabitants warm in the winter

Food:

- Hunted deer, bear, elk, and other game

- Gathered nuts, berries, and fruits

- Cultivated crops such as corn, squash, and beans

Clothing:

- Made clothing from animal skins and furs

- Clothing was designed to protect the wearer from the cold weather

Transportation:

- Used canoes to travel on rivers and lakes

- Made snowshoes to travel in the winter

- Used dogs to pull sleds

Tools and weapons:

- Made tools and weapons from stone, wood, and bone

- Tools included axes, knives, scrapers, and drills

- Weapons included bows and arrows, spears, and clubs