Red: Red was one of the most important colours in ancient Greek art. It was associated with fire, blood, and passion. Red was often used for the robes of gods, goddesses, and heroes, as well as for the decoration of temples and palaces.
Blue: Blue was another important colour in ancient Greek art. It was associated with the sky, the sea, and water. Blue was often used for the backgrounds of paintings and mosaics, as well as for the decoration of pottery.
Green: Green was also a common colour in ancient Greek art. It was associated with plants, trees, and nature. Green was often used for the decoration of gardens and parks, as well as for the clothing of nymphs and other nature deities.
Yellow: Yellow was a relatively rare colour in ancient Greek art. It was associated with the sun, gold, and wealth. Yellow was often used for the decoration of temples and palaces, as well as for the clothing of kings and queens.
Black: Black was used in ancient Greek art to create shadows and outlines. It was also associated with death and mourning. Black was often used for the decoration of tombs and funerary monuments.
White: White was used in ancient Greek art to create highlights and contrast. It was also associated with purity, innocence, and light. White was often used for the decoration of statues and temples, as well as for the clothing of priests and priestesses.
In addition to these basic colours, ancient Greek artists also used a variety of other colours, such as purple, orange, and brown. These colours were often obtained by mixing different pigments together.
The colours used in ancient Greek art were not only aesthetically pleasing, but also carried symbolic and religious meaning. By understanding the symbolism of colour, we can gain a deeper appreciation of the art and culture of ancient Greece.