Millennium History

History of Europe

  • Muff under the gowns:from protest banners to student movements

    In 1967, at a ceremony at the University of Hamburg, two law students unfurled a slogan that became the rallying cry of the student movement:Under the gowns musty smell of 1,000 years. The Hamburg Auditorium Maximum is occupied to the last seat on November 9, 1967, the day of the official handover

  • When television got color

    Willy Brandt starts German color television in the hope of many peacefully colorful but also excitingly colorful events. On August 25, 1967, Vice Chancellor Willy Brandt stands smiling in front of cameras running on the grounds of the International Consumer Electronics Fair in Berlin. His hand rest

  • Violence instead of glamour:When the Shah visited Hamburg

    by Dirk Hempel, NDR.deUpon arrival in Fuhlsbüttel on June 3, 1967, the imperial couple waves to onlookers. In the western tabloid press, they are considered a glamorous dream couple who give Persia a modern face:Shah Reza Pahlavi and his wife Farah Diba. In the spring of 1967, the imperial couple v

  • When Jimi Hendrix played in Kiel

    In the 1960s people danced in the Star-Palast in Kiel. The concept was new back then, live music every night. Above all, the performance by guitar legend Jimi Hendrix is ​​unforgettable to this day. by Stefanie Döscher The glasses and ashtrays rattle on the tables, the sounds of Hey Joe boom out o

  • When the Beatles drove Hamburg crazy

    Ecstatic teenagers, exhausted police officers:On June 26, 1966, the Beatles gave two lightning concerts in Hamburg - and all hell broke loose in the Hanseatic city. It should be the last performances of the mushroom heads in Hamburg. by Maya Ueckert Ahrensburg station, June 26, 1966, 5:30 a.m. A d

  • How the world came into the box

    How the world got into the box by Thomas Jähn, NDR.de In 1966, the US container ship Fairland of the Sea-Land shipping company calls at Europe for the first time and moors in Bremens Überseehafen on May 5th. The first containers to reach Germany are on board. Within a few years, the steel crate rev

  • Riots at the Rolling Stones concert in Hamburg in 1965

    On their first tour of Germany, the Rolling Stones also play in Hamburgs Ernst Merck Hall. But at the end of the two concerts on September 13, 1965, hardly a stone was left unturned. Record:47 arrests and eight injured. by Maya Ueckert September 13, 1965, midday, Hamburg-Fuhlsbüttel Airport. About

  • Buried Alive:The Misfortune and Miracle of Lengede

    In the fall of 1963, Lengede achieved notoriety:129 miners were buried in the mine, only 89 could be saved. Ten days later, the miracle happens:the rescue workers find eleven survivors. by Astrid Reinberger Thursday, October 24, 1963:The second shift in the Lengede ore mine near Salzgitter in Lowe

  • Star Club in Hamburg:That time was unique

    The Beatles played at the opening on April 13, 1962, and later also Jimi Hendrix:music history was written in Hamburgs Star Club. But in 1969 it was over again. On the 55th anniversary of the opening, NDR.de spoke to photographer Robert Günther in 2017, who experienced the intense time up close. by

  • October 5, 1961:28 people die in the Hamburg S-Bahn

    28 people die and around 100 are injured, some seriously, when an S-Bahn crashes into a parked construction train in Hamburg on October 5, 1961. The devastating accident caused nationwide horror. by Jochen Lambernd I failed. I forgot the construction train, said Alfred Messer, then 57-year-old Chi

  • Action Cornflower:forced resettlement in the GDR

    On October 3, 1961, at six in the morning, there was a sudden banging on her front door. The Klatt family is still in bed. But not for long:several peoples police officers and employees of the state security storm in, three trucks are parked in the yard. Questions are not welcome! is the first sente

  • First barbed wire, then concrete:the construction of the wall

    On August 13, 1961, the GDR army and police began sealing off the borders within Berlin. Barbed wire is quickly followed by stones. A wall is built that seals the division of Berlin. by Sebastian Theby In the early morning of August 13, 1961, the Cold War is approaching freezing point. The Nationa

  • Hohe Weide:First new synagogue built after the end of the war

    On September 4, 1960, 15 years after the end of the Second World War, the first new synagogue building in Hamburg after the war was inaugurated. The foundation stone had been laid two years earlier, exactly 20 years after the Reichspogromnacht. by Vivienne Schumacher In remembrance and in remembra

  • It all started in 1960:no Beatles without Hamburg

    On August 17, 1960, the Beatles performed on a Hamburg stage for the first time. The concert in the Indra is not a success - nevertheless, the people of Liverpool are developing into world stars in the rough neighborhood. by Heiko Block, NDR.de Music history is written in Hamburg on this day:John

  • Hanoverian loyalty:33 miners die in Salzgitter in 1960

    A devastating fire on July 19, 1960 in the Hannoversche Treue mine costs the lives of 33 miners. Only investigations by the police uncover the cause of the fire underground. The last of the missing buddies is only recovered from a depth of 340 meters days after the accident. Albert Biewer is dead -

  • On the road for days:The first German Easter march

    On Good Friday, April 15, 1960, opponents of nuclear war start the first Easter march in Germany. It heralds the beginning of a new movement. In view of the war in the Ukraine, it has seen a little more interest than last time. It was a terrible day, with slush and cold. We stood in Braunschweig wi

  • Fehmarn Sound Bridge:the heart of the Vogelfluglinie

    It is considered the bridge of peace to Scandinavia and created the basis for the Vogelfluglinie. It has been a listed building since 1999 and is to be preserved for slow traffic even after the construction of the Fehmarnbelt tunnel. by Christoph Heinzle, NDR Info Federal Transport Minister Hans-C

  • The night the water came

    From February 16 to 17, 1962, Hamburg was hit by the worst storm surge in the citys history. After a number of dike breaches, around a sixth of the Hanseatic city is flooded. The water surprises many in their sleep, hundreds of people die. The storm surge in February 1962 claimed 315 lives in Hambu

  • The Gorleben Trek to Hanover

    Around 100,000 people demonstrated against nuclear power in Hanover on March 31, 1979 - among them a number of farmers who had been traveling from the Wendland for days with their tractors. When a reactor accident occurred in the US nuclear power plant in Harrisburg on March 28, 1979, hundreds of f

  • 1979:The Ihlenberg becomes a landfill

    by Henning Strüber, NDR.de On January 30, 1979, the Politburo of the Central Committee of the SED made a decision that should lead to the construction of one of the largest hazardous waste dumps in Europe. The planners found what they were looking for in the exclusion zone between Selmsdorf and Sch

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