Mazzini was a political philosopher who believed that Italy should be a united republic based on the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity. He founded the Young Italy movement in 1831 to spread his ideas and recruit supporters for the Italian unification cause.
Garibaldi was a military leader who fought in several wars for Italian unification. He is best known for his successful expedition of the One Thousand in 1860, which led to the unification of southern Italy with the rest of the country.
Here are some of the specific steps that Mazzini and Garibaldi took to promote Italian unity:
* Political activism: Mazzini and Garibaldi both worked to raise awareness of the Italian unification cause and to build support for it among the Italian people. They did this through speeches, writings, and political organizing.
* Military action: Garibaldi led several military campaigns that were instrumental in the unification of Italy. He is best known for his successful expedition of the One Thousand in 1860, which led to the unification of southern Italy with the rest of the country.
* Spread of nationalist sentiment: Mazzini and Garibaldi both played a role in spreading nationalist sentiment among the Italian people. They did this through their writings, speeches, and political activism.
The efforts of Mazzini and Garibaldi ultimately led to the unification of Italy in 1861. Their contributions to the Italian unification movement are still celebrated today. They are considered to be two of the most important figures in Italian history.