History of North America

What parts of the us were covered by glaciers during ice age?

During the most recent ice age, known as the Pleistocene Ice Age, which occurred between 2.6 million and 11,700 years ago, large parts of the northern United States were covered by glaciers. Here are some areas that were impacted:

Northeastern United States:

- New England: Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and most of Connecticut were covered by glaciers.

- New York: The northern and western parts of New York State were glaciated, including areas around the Adirondack Mountains and the Finger Lakes region.

- Pennsylvania: The northern and central regions of Pennsylvania were covered by glaciers.

Midwest:

- Minnesota: Much of Minnesota was covered by glaciers, shaping the state's numerous lakes and creating the Mississippi River headwaters.

- Wisconsin: The entire state of Wisconsin was under the ice sheets, and the movement of glaciers carved out unique landforms such as the Kettle Moraine.

- Michigan: Most of Michigan, except for the southernmost part, was glaciated. This left behind many lakes, including the Great Lakes.

- Illinois: The northern half of Illinois was impacted by glaciers.

- Iowa: The northern and central parts of Iowa were covered by glaciers.

Rocky Mountains:

- Montana: Large portions of Montana were glaciated, particularly in the western and northwestern regions.

- Idaho: The northern half of Idaho was covered by glaciers, forming features like Lake Pend Oreille and the Sawtooth Mountains.

- Washington: The Cascade Range and Puget Sound region were under glacial ice.

- Wyoming: Glacial impacts can be seen in Yellowstone National Park and the Grand Teton Range.

These are just a few examples of the regions in the United States that were covered by glaciers during the Pleistocene Ice Age. The retreat of these glaciers and their meltwater played a significant role in shaping the geological features, water bodies, and landscapes of the country.