- Oklahoma 470,000 (13.3%)
- California 360,000 (9.5%)
- Arizona 340,000 (8.5%)
- Texas 290,000 (7.1%)
- New York 225,000 (5.5%)
- North Carolina 190,000 (4.5%)
- Washington 185,000 (4.4%)
- New Mexico 175,000 (4.1%)
- Colorado 165,000 (3.8%)
- Michigan 150,000 (3.5%)
Alaska, Hawaii, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, South Dakota and Wisconsin also had significant Native American populations.
Additionally, there are 326 federal recognized tribes located across 35 states.