Millennium History

Archaeological discoveries

  • Breton monks were already making pancakes in the Middle Ages

    Medieval galettières have been found on the site of the former abbey of Landévennec, in Finistère. Physico-chemical and experimental analyzes have determined that these were used to cook pancakes as early as the 13th century. The galettières were reconstructed and tested before being exhibited in

  • New drawings, including a mysterious female figure, discovered at the Rouffignac cave

    No less than 13 new figures, including a potential female silhouette, were brought to light during confinement by the owner of the premises. All of these findings still need to be analyzed. The mammoth traced with a clay mound discovered first at the end of March 2020 by Frédéric Plassard and Morg

  • Study reveals Stonehenge was designed to amplify sounds and keep them inside

    By reproducing the prehistoric site of Stonehenge in the form of a model, British researchers have discovered that the monument, when it was still complete, had astonishing acoustic faculties:the human voices or the musical notes which were pronounced or played there were not only amplified inside,

  • The Nebra disc is 1000 years younger than we thought

    Discovered in Germany in 1999, the Nebra Disc, considered until then to be the worlds first representation of the celestial vault, would probably not be 3,600 years old, but would be much more recent. According to two archaeologists from Frankfurt and Munich, its origin dates back only to the first

  • Artificial intelligence at the service of the reconstruction of Babylonian texts

    When artificial intelligence (AI) makes it possible to rediscover ancient historical treasures. Israeli researchers were able to piece together Babylonian writings marked on clay tablets using a deep learning model. Reconstructing illegible writings on clay tablets is now possible thanks to deep l

  • 2,500-year-old inviolate sarcophagi found in Egypt

    Egyptian authorities have announced the discovery of 13 sarcophagi still sealed in the necropolis of Saqqara, Egypt. Inviolate coffins discovered at the bottom of an 11-meter shaft at the site of Saqqara, Egypt. An intact funerary treasure has been unearthed on the Saqqara plateau, 30 kilometers

  • Excavations resume in the supposed tomb of Montaigne

    After several months of interruption, due to the Covid-19 health crisis, a team of specialists resumes Monday, September 14, 2020 its investigations in the basement of the Aquitaine museum in Bordeaux to try to identify what could well be Montaignes body. Photo provided by Bordeaux City Hall on No

  • Farmers in pre-Hispanic civilization used El Niño to irrigate their fields

    The El Niño climatic phenomenon would have been very beneficial to Peruvian farmers of the pre-Hispanic civilization (before the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America) of the Pampa de Mocan, a very arid region in northern Peru. Archaeological research has revealed the existence of sophisticated

  • Genetics shows Vikings weren't all tall, blue-eyed blondes

    The largest DNA analysis of Viking skeletons ever conducted reveals that these mythical warriors were not all Norse. Viking world (8th-10th century) and gene flow:artistic reconstruction presenting a Viking warrior and his slave. Blond giants cut like athletes, the knife between the teeth, going

  • 120,000-year-old human footprints discovered in Saudi Arabia

    The Arabian Peninsula is now made up of large, uninviting deserts, but scientists have for a decade established that it was once greener and wetter. Undated photo of animal fossils on the surface of an ancient lake called Alathar, in Saudi Arabia. 120,000 years ago, in modern-day northern Saudi A

  • What could be Montaigne's skeleton unearthed

    Discovered in the reserves of the Musée dAquitaine in Bordeaux, the supposed coffin of the philosopher Michel de Montaigne has begun to reveal its first secrets. Michel de Montaigne, 19th century engraving. The supposed coffin of the philosopher Michel de Montaigne has begun to reveal its first s

  • Egypt:14 new sarcophagi discovered in Saqqara

    Egyptian authorities announced on Sunday September 20, 2020 the discovery of 14 new sarcophagi dating back around 2,500 years. They rest at the bottom of a well in the necropolis of Saqqara southwest of Cairo. One of fourteen 2,500-year-old coffins discovered in a burial shaft at the desert necrop

  • Did the ancient Egyptians massively breed birds to mummify them?

    Geochemists and archaeologists have analyzed bird mummies found in astronomical proportions in the necropolises of the Late Egyptian period. The objective:to find out if these animals had been the subject of intensive breeding, like cats, or if they had been taken from their natural environment. M

  • Blood rituals among the ancient nomads of Siberia

    Study of a 2e cemetery -4e centuries, discovered in the Republic of Tuva, in southern Siberia, reveals the violent behavior of ancient populations of nomadic pastoralists. Skeletons of steppe nomads bearing traces of violence at the Tunnug 1 site in southern Siberia. Decapitated, the skull substi

  • Incredible rock paintings discovered in Australia

    In Arnhem Land, an Australian Aboriginal region, researchers have discovered previously unknown rock paintings that are between 6,000 and 9,400 years old. A marsupial of the Macropodidae family. Magnificent cave paintings, including representations of Macropodidae, a particular family of marsupia

  • The mystery of the Amber Room looted by the Nazis about to be solved?

    Polish divers believe they have discovered the wreck of a German ship from the Second World War, which could contain legendary relics... A diver above the wreck of the Karlsruhe, a steamship, sunk in the Baltic Sea in April 1945. One of the great unsolved enigmas of this 20th century conflict is

  • Oldest Roman armor in history found in Teutoburg

    The cuirass of a Roman soldier involved in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest (Germany) in 9 CE has been discovered in a remarkable state of preservation. Reconstruction of articulated Roman armor from the 1st century AD, model found in Kalkriese, Germany. It all started with a beep-beep during 2

  • Thousand-year-old paintings unearthed in the heart of the Thai jungle

    Hidden in a cave in the middle of the Thai jungle, cave paintings have just been unearthed by a team of intrepid archaeologists. A rare find dating back over two thousand years. Thai archaeologists in front of rock paintings discovered at Sam Roi Yot National Park, southwest of Bangkok, on Septemb

  • 2,000-year-old neurons found intact in vitrified brain of Herculaneum victim

    The analysis of a vitrified brain fragment found among the remains of a young man who died during the eruption of Vesuvius (1st century AD) reveals the presence of brain cells. Section of vitrified brain tissue from the skull of a young man who died in Herculaneum during the eruption of Vesuvius i

  • What a bed looked like 200,000 years ago

    Discovered in a South African cave, this litter alternates plant layers with ash, used as an insect repellent and thermal insulator. Fossilized litter unearthed by excavations mixed sheaves of plants from the panicoideae subfamily and camphor leaves. This article is taken from the monthly n°884

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