The history of personal computing can be traced back to the early 1970s, when various hobbyist and enthusiasts began experimenting with building and using their computers.
Some notable figures who played significant roles in the early personal computing scene include:
- Charles "Chuck" Peddle: Peddle led the team that developed the MOS Technology 6502 microprocessor, which powered many early personal computers, including the Commodore PET and Apple I.
- Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak: Jobs and Wozniak co-founded Apple Computer in 1976 and introduced the Apple I, widely regarded as one of the first personal computers available for sale to the general public.
- Paul Allen and Bill Gates: Allen and Gates co-founded Microsoft in 1975 and created the Microsoft BASIC programming language, which became a popular choice for early personal computer users.
- Tandy Corporation: Tandy, known for its Radio Shack stores, introduced the TRS-80 series of personal computers in 1977, making it one of the first widely successful personal computer brands.
Throughout the 1970s and early 1980s, these and many other individuals and organizations contributed to the development and commercialization of personal computers, leading to the mainstream adoption and transformation of computing from primarily institutional and corporate use to personal and consumer applications.