1. Death: The most common punishment for witchcraft was execution. Burning at the stake was the most common method, but other methods, such as hanging or beheading, were also used.
2. Torture: Torture was often used to extract confessions or information from accused witches. Methods of torture could include whipping, stretching on the rack, and branding.
3. Loss of Property: Convicted witches often had their property confiscated by the authorities, leaving their families impoverished.
4. Imprisonment: Imprisonment was another common punishment for witchcraft, and convicted witches could spend years or even decades in prison.
5. Public Humiliation: Accused witches were often subjected to public humiliation and ridicule, such as being paraded through town or having their hair cut off.
6. Excommunication: Witches were often excommunicated from the church, which meant that they were denied access to religious sacraments and rituals.
7. Loss of Civil Rights: Convicted witches often lost their civil rights and were considered social outcasts. They could not hold public office, own property, or enter into contracts.