- Inca had an efficient communication system called quipu, allowing them to send messages and manage the vast empire effectively to quickly dispatch troops, collect taxes, and maintain social order.
Superior military strategies and technology:
- The Incas were skilled in military strategies and tactics. They used advanced technologies such as bronze weapons and armor and employed effective formations like slingshot attacks and flanking tactics.
Agricultural innovations:
- Inca developed various techniques to maximize agricultural production, such as terracing, irrigation systems, and crop rotation. This led to abundant food supplies, supporting a large population and the military campaigns.
Religion and social structure:
- The Inca religion, centered around the sun god, provided unity and a sense of divine authority to the rulers. The social structure, based on a hierarchical system, ensured obedience and cooperation within the empire.
Tribute and resource management:
- The Incas demanded tributes and goods from conquered territories, allowing access to various resources and skilled laborers for construction, agriculture, and other projects.
Incan road system:
- The Incas built an extensive road network that connected different parts of the empire. It facilitated trade, transportation of goods and armies, and communication.