Ancient history

Weapons used in the battle of Plataea?

Greek Weapons

* Hoplite armor: This consisted of a bronze helmet, a breastplate, greaves, and a shield. The helmet protected the head, the breastplate protected the chest and abdomen, the greaves protected the legs, and the shield protected the entire body.

* Dory: This was a long spear that was used by the hoplites. It was typically made of wood with a bronze tip.

* Xiphos: This was a short sword that was used by the hoplites. It was typically made of bronze.

* Javelin: This was a light spear that was used by the hoplites. It was typically made of wood with a bronze tip.

* Bow and arrow: This was a ranged weapon that was used by the hoplites. The bow was made of wood, and the arrows were made of wood or reed with a bronze tip.

* Sling: This was a ranged weapon that was used by the hoplites. It consisted of a leather pouch that was attached to a cord. The pouch was filled with stones, and the cord was used to hurl the stones at the enemy.

Persian Weapons

* Archers: The Persian army was renowned for its archers, who were considered to be the best in the world. They were armed with composite bows, which were made of wood, horn, and sinew. These bows were very powerful and could shoot arrows up to 200 yards.

* Cavalry: The Persian army also had a large cavalry force. The cavalry was armed with spears, swords, and bows and arrows. They were used to charge the enemy lines and to pursue fleeing enemies.

* Infantry: The Persian infantry was armed with spears, swords, and shields. They were not as well-trained or disciplined as the Greek hoplites, but they were still a formidable force.

Other Weapons

* Catapult: This was a siege weapon that was used to hurl stones at the enemy. It was typically made of wood and rope.

* Ballista: This was a siege weapon that was used to hurl large bolts at the enemy. It was typically made of wood and metal.

* Battering ram: This was a siege weapon that was used to break down the walls of a city. It was typically made of wood and metal.