The Gonds are primarily agriculturists and practice subsistence farming. They cultivate a variety of crops such as rice, wheat, millet, and vegetables. They also engage in animal husbandry and keep livestock such as cattle, buffalo, goats, and sheep. The Gonds have a deep connection with nature and rely on the forest for their livelihood. They gather fruits, nuts, roots, and leaves for consumption and medicinal purposes.
The Gond tribe has a rich cultural heritage and traditions that are passed down through generations. They are known for their vibrant art and music. Gond paintings are a unique form of tribal art that depicts scenes from their daily life, folklore, and mythology. Gond music is also rich and diverse, and includes traditional folk songs, dances, and instruments. The Gonds have a strong community spirit and their society is governed by a system of traditional laws and customs.
Despite their rich heritage, the Gonds face numerous challenges and struggles in modern society. They are often marginalized and face discrimination and displacement due to encroachment on their traditional lands. Many Gonds live in poverty and lack access to basic amenities such as education, healthcare, and employment opportunities. However, efforts are being made by government agencies and non-profit organizations to empower the Gonds and preserve their cultural identity.
In summary, the Gonds are an indigenous tribe in India with a rich cultural and tribal history. They are agriculturists, nature lovers, and have unique art and music forms. Despite challenges, they continue to strive for the preservation of their identity and the betterment of their community.