Ancient history

What is the southern part of mesopotamia called?

The southern part of Mesopotamia is called Sumer. Sumer was an ancient civilization that flourished in the region of southern Mesopotamia, between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, from the 4th millennium BC to the 2nd millennium BC. Sumer is considered one of the earliest civilizations in the world and is known for its advanced culture, which included the invention of writing, the development of mathematics, astronomy, and architecture, as well as the creation of the world's first cities. The Sumerian civilization was eventually conquered by the Akkadians, who established the Akkadian Empire.