King Philip II of Macedonia (382–336 BCE): Also known as Philip the Great, he was the father of Alexander the Great and the founder of the Macedonian Empire.
King Philip II of Spain (1527–1598): Also known as Philip the Prudent, he was King of Spain from 1556 to 1598. During his reign, Spain became one of the most powerful empires in Europe.
King Philip IV of France (1268–1314): Also known as Philip the Fair, he was King of France from 1285 to 1314. He is known for his conflict with the papacy and his persecution of the Knights Templar.
King Philip V of Spain (1683–1746): He was King of Spain from 1700 to 1724. He ascended to the throne during the War of the Spanish Succession, which resulted in the Bourbon dynasty replacing the Habsburg dynasty in Spain.
These are just a few of the notable European monarchs who were known as King Philip. There are also several other monarchs who shared this name, including kings of Portugal, Bohemia, and Greece.