2. Agriculture and Food Production: The Neolithic Revolution involved the development of agriculture and the domestication of plants and animals. They cultivated grains like wheat, barley, and rice, as well as vegetables and fruits. In addition, they domesticated animals such as cattle, sheep, goats, and pigs.
3. Technological Advancements: Neolithic societies witnessed significant technological advancements. They invented tools made of polished stones, such as axes, adzes, and chisels. Pottery, weaving, and basketry also emerged during this period.