- Advocate for Social Justice: Robespierre became known for his passionate speeches advocating for social and economic equality, earning him support among the lower classes and the Sans-Culottes (working-class Parisians).
- Role in the Committee of Public Safety: During the Reign of Terror, Robespierre became a prominent member of the Committee of Public Safety, a powerful body responsible for maintaining public order and defending the Revolution against internal and external threats.
- Advocate for "Virtue": Robespierre believed in cultivating "virtue" in citizens to promote the success of the Revolution and combat corruption. He introduced policies designed to instill moral behavior and revolutionary fervor among the populace.
- Radicalization and Fall: As the Revolution turned more radical, Robespierre came into conflict with moderate factions. His policies faced increasing opposition, leading to his fall from power and eventual execution in July 1794.
- Symbol of Revolutionary Ideals: Robespierre remains a controversial figure in history, both revered by some for his commitment to social justice and criticized by others for his actions during the Reign of Terror. Nevertheless, he embodies many of the radical ideals and aspirations of the French Revolution.