- VG $44
- F $88
- VF-XF $154
- Choice XF $184
- AU $843
- MS63 $2,938
- MS64-MS65 $6,601
- MS66 $19,790
- MS67 $36,477
One of the great concerns of Philip the Fair, the great affair of his reign is the conflict with the Holy See, the clash with Boniface VIII. The first incident broke out in 1296. In January, Philippe, always short of money, obtained from the Assembly of the Clergy the lifting of a tenth. Protest by
After the defeat of Austria in 1805 and Prussia in 1806, Napoleon proceeded with his plan to reorganize the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation (Reich) based on French interests. The many small German states were either integrated with each other or dissolved, forming, under French tutelage,
Papyrus is a very common plant in Egypt that was used to produce a sheet that served as a surface for the ancient Egyptians to write on. The papyrus is a plant that was found in abundance in Egypt and was used in the manufacture of different items, such as papyrus leaves, used for writing. Papyrus
The process of Italian unification consolidated the formation of Italy as a nation-state, in the 19th century, under the leadership of Victor Emmanuel II, King of Piedmont-Sardinia. The unification Italian it was the process of territorial union that resulted in the emergence of the nation-state of