Who was the first person that made Italian flag?

There is no one specific person who is credited with creating the Italian flag. The Italian flag, known as the Tricolore, was officially adopted on January 1, 1948, but its origins date back to the late 18th century. The design of the flag, with its three vertical bands of green, white, and red, is believed to have evolved from various historical and regional flags.

Here's a brief history of the Italian flag:

1. Cispadane Republic (1797): The green, white, and red colors were first used together in the flag of the Cispadane Republic, which was a short-lived state in northern Italy established by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1797.

2. Cisalpine Republic (1798): The Cisalpine Republic, another state established by Napoleon in northern Italy, adopted a similar flag in 1798.

3. Kingdom of Italy (1861): After the unification of Italy in 1861, the green, white, and red tricolor became the official flag of the Kingdom of Italy. The colors were said to represent different aspects of the country: green for the fertile plains, white for the snow-capped Alps, and red for the blood shed in battles for Italian independence.

4. Italian Social Republic (1943): During World War II, the Italian Social Republic, a fascist puppet state under German control, used a slightly different version of the Italian flag, with a larger white band and an emblem featuring an eagle.

5. Italian Republic (1948): After the war, the Italian Republic was established and adopted the current version of the Italian flag, which was officially recognized by the Italian Constitution in 1948.

Therefore, while the design and symbolism of the Italian flag may have been influenced by various individuals and groups over time, it is not attributed to a single creator. The flag's evolution reflects the history and aspirations of the Italian people and nation.