1. She assumed the title of "Autocrat of All the Russias," indicating her unlimited authority over the Russian Empire.
2. She centralized power by reducing the influence of the nobility and strengthening the state bureaucracy, ensuring her direct control over both domestic and foreign affairs.
3. She imposed strict censorship on literature and other forms of expression, suppressing any dissenting voices that challenged her rule and reinforcing the absolute nature of her monarchy.
An issue that has occupied the various scholars of the eponymous battle of Marathon for centuries concerns the presence and action of the Persian cavalry in the battle of Marathon. Much has been said about this particular subject, from the fact that the Persians did not even have cavalry, until the
My dear child, I am writing you these lines with eyes full of tears and a heart frozen with terror, Sarina Saltiel wrote to her son Maurice on March 17, 1943, two days after his departure. of the first death train to Auschwitz-Birkenau. Two days after that first whistle blew at the old railway stati
Murat , King of Naples, had orders from Napoleon to hold off the Army of Bohemia , for which he fell back to a favorable position, a smooth plateau that stretched between the towns of Liebertwolkwitz, Gueldengossa and Wachau, crowned by a hill (Galgenberg) from which the French artillery dominated t
The French pilot Roland Garros was one of the pioneering pilots in the history of aviation. He was born in 1888. From an early age he was involved in airplanes. He made his first flight in 1909 and in the period until the start of the First World War, he participated in various air shows and competi