1. Strategic Location: Georgia's location made it a crucial transport hub for Russian troops and supplies. The Black Sea port of Batumi served as a key entry point for arms and other military goods from the Allies, while the Transcaucasian Railway facilitated the movement of Russian troops and equipment to the war front.
2. Supply of Oil: Georgia was a significant producer of oil in the early 20th century. Although its production was relatively small compared to other regions, Georgian oil played a vital role in supplying fuel for the Russian military. The Batumi oil refinery processed crude oil and provided fuel to the Black Sea Fleet and other Russian units.
3. Local Involvement: While Georgia did not participate as an independent country in World War 1, thousands of Georgians served in the Russian army. They fought alongside Russian troops in various theaters, including the Caucasus Campaign against the Ottoman Empire. Georgians also played significant roles in the Armenian volunteer units that fought in the war.