1. Resistance to British Colonial Authority: Rhode Islanders deeply resented the oppressive policies and taxation imposed by the British government, which they viewed as infringements on their freedom and autonomy. The desire for self-governance and increased representation in decision-making processes drove their support for the rebellion against British rule.
2. Commercial Interests: Rhode Island, known for its maritime trade and flourishing ports, had a strong commercial economy. It was one of the leading trading colonies in the American colonies, relying on trade with other colonies and European nations. The British restrictions on trade, such as the Navigation Acts and the Stamp Act, hindered the colony's economic growth and prosperity. Rhode Islanders saw the Revolution as an opportunity to break free from these restrictions and enjoy greater economic freedom and opportunities.
3. Ideals of Liberty and Independence: The Revolutionary War was propelled by a shared commitment to the principles of liberty, freedom, and self-determination. Rhode Islanders deeply believed in these ideals and were inspired by the Enlightenment ideas that emphasized individual rights and democratic governance. They sought to establish a new nation based on these principles, where they could freely practice their religious beliefs, participate in political decisions, and pursue their economic interests without British interference.
4. Economic and Social Inequality: Rhode Island, like many other colonies, experienced internal conflicts and tensions between different socioeconomic groups. Some Rhode Islanders perceived the Revolution as a means to address economic inequality and social injustices. By overthrowing British rule, they hoped to create a more egalitarian society where wealth and opportunities would be more equitably distributed among the population.
5. Loyalty to the Cause: Once the Revolutionary War began, Rhode Island displayed a strong sense of loyalty to the cause of independence. The colony contributed troops, supplies, and financial resources to the war effort. Rhode Island's commitment deepened as the conflict progressed, with its citizens recognizing the importance of collective action and solidarity in achieving their shared goal of independence.