Henderson Field was a famous airstrip on the island of Guadalcanal that American airmen flew from during the Battle of Guadalcanal in 1942. The airfield was named after Major Lofton R. Henderson, a Marine aviator who was killed in action during the battle.
Henderson Field was a vital strategic asset for the Allies, as it allowed them to launch air strikes against Japanese positions on the island. The airfield also served as a base for American transport planes, which brought in supplies and reinforcements for the Allied forces.
Henderson Field was heavily contested by the Japanese throughout the Battle of Guadalcanal. The Japanese launched several air raids on the airfield, and they also attempted to capture it by land. However, the American defenders were able to hold the airfield, and it remained in Allied hands until the end of the battle.
The Battle of Guadalcanal was a turning point in the Pacific Theater of World War II. The Allied victory at Guadalcanal marked the beginning of the end for Japanese power in the Pacific. Henderson Field played a vital role in the Allied victory, and it remains an important part of American military history.