LOWER FORMATIVE The Formative period for the central Andean cultural area is called Formative Andean, this is the first period of the stage of the High Cultures of the Era of Autonomy, begins with the appearance of ceramics that occurred in the Ucayali basin with the Tutishcainyo1, 2 culture and wi
The Empress D. Leopoldina , born Archduchess of Austria, Princess of Hungary and Bohemia (etc.), was the first wife of Dom Pedro I and one of the builders of the countrys independence. By her marriage to D. Pedro, she was the first empress of Brazil and, for two months, queen of Portugal. Passion
Slavery in Brazil was implemented in the early 16th century. In 1535, the first ship with enslaved blacks arrived in Salvador (BA). This year marks the beginning of slavery in Brazil, which would only end 353 years later on May 13, 1888, with the Lei Áurea. The first people to be enslaved in the c
The dispute between Chile and Peru over a maritime zone of 38,000 km2 in the Pacific Ocean, rich in fishing resources, derived from different interpretations of signed treaties. Chile has maintained the argument that the maritime boundary is a continuation of the parallel that sets the land border.