1. Continued economic exploitation: India's resources and wealth would likely continue to be exploited for the benefit of the British economy. This would likely hinder India's economic development and perpetuate its dependence on foreign powers.
2. Limited political rights: As a colony, India would likely not have the same level of political autonomy and self-governance that it enjoys today. The British would likely retain control over major political decisions, and Indians would have limited opportunities for political participation.
3. Social stratification: The British colonial system in India often reinforced social hierarchies and inequalities. The caste system and other social divisions might have persisted more strongly, and there would likely be less social mobility for marginalized communities.
4. Cultural assimilation: British rule might have led to a greater assimilation of Indian culture into Western norms and values. The suppression of indigenous languages, customs, and traditions might have been more pronounced, leading to a loss of cultural diversity.
5. Limited technological advancements: As a colony, India might not have had the same level of access to technological advancements and innovations as it does today. The focus of the British would likely be on extracting resources rather than investing in infrastructure and education.
6. Religious tensions: The British colonial policies often exacerbated religious tensions in India. The divide between Hindus and Muslims might have been more pronounced, and the seeds of future conflicts could have been sown more deeply.
7. Prolonged independence movement: The desire for independence from British rule might have persisted longer, leading to a protracted and potentially more violent struggle for freedom. The Indian independence movement might have taken a different trajectory and could have been more radical in its approach.
8. International relations: India's foreign policy and international standing would likely be influenced by British interests. Its sovereignty in decision-making on the world stage might be compromised, affecting its ability to establish independent diplomatic relations.
9. Lingering resentment: The continuation of colonial rule could have left a deeper sense of resentment and animosity among Indians towards British authority. The legacy of colonialism might have persisted for a longer period, shaping India's national identity and its relations with other countries.