1. Military Campaigns: The war was fought on multiple fronts across the world, but some decisive campaigns proved to be crucial. These include the Battle of Stalingrad on the Eastern Front, where the Soviet Union turned the tide against Nazi Germany, and the Battle of Midway in the pacific theater, where the united states inflicted a damaging blow to the Imperial Japanese Navy.
2.Atomic Bombs: In August 1945, the United states dropped atomic bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. These bombings resulted in unprecedented devastation and loss of life, prompting Japan's surrender and effectively ending world War 2.
3. Allies Collaboration: Throughout the war, the allies-a coalition of nations opposing the Axis powers-maintained a united front through military coordination, intelligence sharing, and diplomatic efforts. The cooperation of countries such as the United states, the United kingdom, the Soviet union, and France was instrumental in defeating the Axis forces.
4. Economic Pressure: The allies applied economic sanctions and blockades to weaken the Axis powers' war efforts. these measures disrupted the supply of vital resources and weakened their economies, contributing to their eventual defeat.
5.Unconditional Surrender: The allied demand for unconditional surrender from the Axis powers meant that there would be no negotiated peace. This condition prevented the prolongaion of the war and ensured the complete collapse of the Axis regimes.
6.War crimes Trials: After the war, the allies conducted trials to hold Axis leaders accountable for war crimes committed during the conflict. The most famous of these trials were the Nuremberg trials in Germany and the Tokyo trials in Japan, which resulted in the convictions and punishments of prominent figures.
7.Peace Treaties: Following the war, peace treaties were signed between the allies and the defeated Axis powers. The treaties established new borders, determined war reparations, and facilitated the process of postwar reconstruction.
8. Establishment of the United Nations: In the aftermath of World war 2, the United Nations(UN) was created as an international organization dedicated to maintaining peace and preventing future conflicts. The UN aimed to Foster cooperation among nations, resolve disputes peacefully, and promote human rights.
These factors collectively contributed to the resolution of the Conflict of World War 2 and paved the way for the postwar world order.