The following were the main causes of the American Revolutionary War:
- Taxation without representation: colonists were angered by the fact that the British Parliament imposed taxes on them without giving them a say in the decision-making process.
- The Stamp Act of 1765: This was the first direct tax imposed on the colonists by the British Parliament, and it sparked widespread protests.
- The Boston Massacre of 1770: This event, in which British soldiers killed five colonists, further inflamed tensions between the colonists and the British government.
- The Boston Tea Party of 1773: This protest, in which colonists disguised as Native Americans dumped a shipment of tea into the Boston harbor in response to the Tea Act of 1773, led to the Intolerable Acts by the British, which further angered the colonists.
- The Battles of Lexington and Concord in 1775: These battles marked the beginning of open warfare between the colonists and the British.
- The Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776: This document, written by Thomas Jefferson, proclaimed the colonies' independence from Great Britain.