* American culture: The Harlem Renaissance made a significant contribution to American culture. It introduced new forms of music, art, and literature to the American mainstream, and it helped to break down racial barriers. The Renaissance also had a profound impact on the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s.
* The world: The Harlem Renaissance had a global impact. It inspired black artists and intellectuals around the world to create their own distinctive forms of cultural expression. The Renaissance also helped to raise awareness of the plight of African Americans and to promote international understanding and cooperation.