The primary focus of the first continental congress was on drafting petitions, declarations, and resolutions to address specific grievances and assert colonial rights within the British Empire. The declaration and resolve, adopted by the congress, outlined a list of grievances and resolutions aimed at defending colonial rights and liberties. However, the Continental Association, established by the congress, aimed at promoting economic measures to pressure Britain into addressing colonial concerns.
Although some radical leaders, such as Samuel Adams, privately contemplated the possibility of independence, the congress as a whole did not openly advocate for complete separation from Britain. The prevailing attitude was one of seeking redress and restoration of rights within the imperial framework rather than an explicit pursuit of independence.
In conclusion, the first continental congress primarily aimed to address grievances and protect colonial rights within the British Empire, advocating for reconciliation and redress rather than actively pursuing immediate independence.