History of North America

How did slaves react to northern soldiers descending upon their plantations?

When Union soldiers arrived on Southern plantations during the American Civil War, the reactions of enslaved people varied widely. Some African Americans expressed joy, hope, and relief at the sight of the soldiers, perceiving them as potential liberators from bondage. They regarded Union forces as a means to escape servitude and gain equality.

They often rushed to greet the soldiers and sought guidance and protection. Many attempted to join the ranks of the Union army, eager to fight for their freedom and contribute to the war effort. Others sought refuge and assistance at Union camps and forts.

However, it's important to note that reactions were not universally positive. Some slave owners coerced enslaved individuals to falsely appear happy and submissive or forced them to actively engage in resistance against impending emancipation. Furthermore, certain Union soldiers' conduct did not always align with the hopes of freedom seekers, leading to some disillusionment and disappointment. Despite these complexities, the presence of Union troops often ignited glimmers of liberty and fueled resistance against plantation systems and social prejudices