- Union deaths: 620,000 (360,000 in combat, 260,000 from disease)
- Confederate deaths: 260,000 (94,000 in combat, 166,000 from disease)
- Total deaths: Approximately 880,000
Financial Cost:
- Union expenditures: $3.3 billion
- Confederate expenditures: $1.5 billion
- Total expenditures: Approximately $4.8 billion ($109 billion in 2021 dollars)
The American Civil War was one of the most costly conflicts in American history, both in terms of human life and financial resources. The war not only resulted in a significant loss of life, but it also had a profound impact on the nation's economy and infrastructure. The total cost of the war is estimated to have been around $4.8 billion, which is equivalent to approximately $109 billion in 2021 dollars.