Nursing and Hospital Care: Women served as nurses in hospitals and field hospitals, tending to wounded soldiers and providing medical care. Notable Confederate women known for their nursing contributions include Clara Barton, Sally Tompkins, and Phoebe Pember.
Fundraising and Supplying: Women participated in fundraising efforts to provide financial support for the Confederate army and the construction of hospitals. They organized fairs, held raffles, and collected funds for supplies such as food, clothing, and blankets.
Manufacturing: Women worked in textile mills and garment factories, producing uniforms, blankets, and other necessary items for the soldiers. For example, the Tredegar Iron Works in Richmond operated with a substantial female workforce who contributed to ammunition production.
Domestic Tasks: While men were serving in the army, women managed farms and plantations, tending to crops, and livestock to sustain the community and generate money to support the cause.
Food Production: Women often assumed the responsibility of producing food through gardening and subsistence farming to provide for their families and communities, thus lessening the demand on army resources.
Correspondence and Record-Keeping: Some women participated in the management of war correspondence and other clerical tasks in Confederate agencies and hospitals.
Intelligence Gathering: In some cases, women engaged in spy networks and information gathering in support of the Confederate cause, passing on valuable intelligence to Confederate leaders.
While these are some of the ways women assisted the Confederate army, it's important to mention that the experiences and roles of women during the Civil War varied greatly, influenced by individual social status, regional location, family circumstances, and their political alliances.