1. The Canadian flag, also known as the Maple Leaf Flag, was officially adopted on February 15, 1965, replacing the Red Ensign.
2. The Canadian flag features a stylized red maple leaf on a white background, between two vertical red bands.
3. The red maple leaf is a symbol of Canada and its natural beauty. The maple tree is widely distributed across Canada and its leaves turn red in the fall, creating a stunning natural display.
4. The design of the Canadian flag was chosen through a national contest, with the winning design submitted by George Stanley. His design was selected from over 3,500 entries.
5. The red color in the flag represents courage, sacrifice, and the blood spilled by Canadians in the defense of their country.
6. The white color symbolizes peace, purity, and the vast snowy landscapes of Canada.
7. The proportions of the Canadian flag are 2:1, which means the length is twice its height.
8. The Canadian flag is often referred to as the "Maple Leaf," especially in colloquial usage.
9. The Canadian flag is flown at government buildings, schools, and other public institutions across Canada. It is also flown at Canadian embassies, consulates, and military bases around the world.
10. The Canadian flag is frequently displayed during national holidays and celebrations, sporting events, and other patriotic occasions.
11. The Canadian flag has undergone slight modifications since its adoption, including adjustments to the shape and color of the maple leaf, but the overall design remains the same.
12. The Canadian flag is a source of national pride and identity for Canadians, representing the country's values, history, and unity.