The Articles of Confederation established a weak central government, with limited powers to regulate interstate commerce, tax citizens, or enforce laws. This made it difficult for the federal government to address the problems facing the nation, such as economic instability and the threat of foreign invasion.
State Sovereignty
The states were fiercely protective of their sovereignty, and they were reluctant to give up any of their powers to a central government. They feared that a strong federal government would infringe on their rights and limit their ability to make decisions for themselves.
Factionalism
The country was deeply divided by factionalism, with different groups advocating for different policies and solutions to the nation's problems. This made it difficult to build a consensus on any major issue, and it often paralyzed the federal government.
Economic Problems
The United States was facing a severe economic crisis in the aftermath of the Revolutionary War. The country was heavily in debt, and there was widespread unemployment and inflation. This made it difficult for the federal government to raise revenue and fund its operations.
Foreign Relations
The United States was also facing a number of challenges in its foreign relations. The country was still struggling to establish its sovereignty in the face of continued threats from Britain, France, and Spain. It was also dealing with the problems of piracy and the slave trade.
These were just some of the obstacles that the United States faced in getting states to trust the new Confederation Constitution and style of government. It took a great deal of effort and compromise to overcome these challenges and establish a strong and stable federal government.