There are four main sources of information about Indian history - scriptures, historical scriptures, descriptions of foreigners and archaeological evidence.
Information about Mauryan history is found in the book named Arthashastra written by Chanakya.
Rajatarangini composed by Kalhan is said to be the first book of India based on historical events. It gives information about the history of Kashmir.
Important information related to ancient Indian history is also obtained from Ashtadhyai, the first book of Sanskrit language grammar composed by Panini.
Among foreign authors, the books of Megasthenes, Ptolemy, Phrahan, Itsig, Alberuni, Taranatha, Marcopolo etc. are important sources of description of various periods of ancient Indian history.
Megasthenes was the ambassador of Seleucus Nicator, who came to the court of Chandragupta, the book Indica composed by him gives important information about Mauryan society and Sanskrit.
Stone Age and Parts of Paleolithic
Ptolemy wrote the book Geography of India.
The description written by Fahien, a Chinese traveler who came to the court of Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya), gives information about Indian society and culture during the Gupta period.
The travelogue written by Hansang, a Chinese traveler who came during the reign of Harshavardhana, tells about Indian society, religion and politics of Si-Yu in the sixth century.
Itisangnamaka, a Chinese traveler who came to India at the end of the seventh century, has described Nalanda University, Vikramshila University, and India of his time in his description.
The writer Alberuni, who came to India with Mohammad Ghaznabi in the beginning of the second century, has written his description in a book called Tahtqiq e Hindi Yeh Kitabbul Hind (Discovery of India), in this beautiful light on Rajput-carpet society, religion, customs, politics etc. has been inserted.
Taranatha was a writer who described Indian history in two books namely Kgyur and Tangyur.
Archaeological evidence reveals various aspects of Indian history from inscriptions, coins, relics, etc.
Evidence of the development of Bhagavata religion in central India and is obtained from the Garuda pillar inscription of Ambassador Heliodorus at Besnagar (Vidisha). Evidence of the trough of the Kashmiri Neolithic site Burzahom has been found. The oldest coins are called hurt coins, some have been called Krashparan in literature.
For the first time, the Yavana culture did the work of writing articles on coins. Arikamed (near Puducherry) stock Roman coins have been found. The elephant cave inscription of Kalinga king Kharavela, Prayag pillar inscription of Samudragupta, etc. is important from the point of view of historical information.
Today in this article we have provided you Sources of Indian History – Sources Indian History in Hindi, Sources of Modern Indian History, Sources of Ancient Indian History, Primary Sources of History If you want any other information related to this, then you can ask by commenting in the comment box.