How did the Gupta Empire end?

The fall of the Gupta Empire was triggered by a series of invasions from the Huns, a nomadic people from Central Asia. The Huns' first major attack on Gupta territory occurred in 350 CE, and they continued to raid and invade the empire for the next 150 years. The Guptas were able to repel the Hunnic invasions initially, but they were unable to withstand their repeated attacks and eventually collapsed. The Huns' destruction of the Gupta Empire led to the rise of a number of smaller kingdoms and empires in India, which would eventually be consolidated into the Delhi Sultanate.

Here are some of the key factors that contributed to the end of the Gupta Empire:

- The Huns' military strength: The Huns were a highly skilled and organized military force, and they were able to defeat the Gupta army in a series of battles. The Huns' use of cavalry and archery gave them an advantage over the Gupta's infantry, and they were also able to use siege weapons to capture Gupta cities.

- TheGupta Empire's size: The Gupta Empire was a vast empire, and it was difficult for the Gupta government to maintain control over such a large territory. The Huns were able to exploit this by attacking different parts of the empire at the same time, which prevented the Guptas from concentrating their forces to repel them.

- Internal weaknesses: The Gupta Empire was also weakened by a number of internal problems, including corruption, factionalism, and economic decline. These problems made it difficult for the Gupta government to effectively defend the empire against the Huns.

The fall of the Gupta Empire was a major turning point in Indian history. It marked the end of the classical age of Indian civilization and the beginning of a period of political and cultural decline.