Historical story

Where did the name White House come from?

The White House did not originally start out with that name. In fact, during its construction in the late 1790s, it was known as the "President's House" or the "Executive Mansion". The color of the building also wasn't always white. Initially, it was made of sandstone and was painted a light gray color to camouflage the burn marks left by the British when they set fire to the building during the War of 1812.

It was not until 1818, when President James Monroe ordered the building to be repainted, that it acquired the iconic white color that we know today. The white paint was chosen to cover up the scorch marks left by the British attack. Over time, the name "White House" became more popular and eventually replaced the previous names, officially becoming its official name in 1901 when President Theodore Roosevelt began using the term consistently.