Springfield, the state capital of Illinois, is a city with a rich history and culture. It is known for its many historical sites, including the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum, the Illinois State Capitol, and the Old State Capitol. The city is also home to a number of cultural attractions, such as the Springfield Art Association, the Springfield Symphony Orchestra, and the Illinois Symphony Orchestra.
Abraham Lincoln's Home
Springfield was the home of Abraham Lincoln for much of his life. He lived in the city from 1837 to 1861, and it was here that he practiced law, served in the Illinois legislature, and was elected President of the United States. The Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum is located in Springfield, and it houses a vast collection of artifacts related to Lincoln's life and presidency.
The Illinois State Capitol
The Illinois State Capitol is a magnificent building located in downtown Springfield. It was designed by architect John M. Van Osdel and built between 1868 and 1888. The capitol is home to the Illinois General Assembly, the state's legislative body. It is also a popular tourist destination, and visitors can take guided tours of the building.
The Old State Capitol
The Old State Capitol is another important historical site in Springfield. It was built in 1837 and served as the state capitol until 1867. The building is now home to the Illinois State Historical Museum, which houses exhibits on Illinois history from the earliest times to the present.
Cultural Attractions
Springfield is also home to a number of cultural attractions. The Springfield Art Association is a nonprofit organization that promotes the visual arts in the city. The association hosts exhibitions, classes, and workshops, and it also operates the Springfield Art Center. The Springfield Symphony Orchestra is a professional orchestra that performs a variety of classical music concerts throughout the year. The Illinois Symphony Orchestra is another professional orchestra that performs in Springfield.
Annual Events
Springfield is host to a number of annual events, including the Illinois State Fair, the Route 66 Festival, and the Springfield Old Capitol Art Fair. The Illinois State Fair is held every August and features a variety of agricultural exhibits, livestock shows, and carnival rides. The Route 66 Festival celebrates the history of the Mother Road, and it features live music, classic car shows, and food vendors. The Springfield Old Capitol Art Fair is held every June and features the work of local and regional artists.