1. Strategic Location: Richmond was considered to be a more strategically located city for the capital of Virginia. It was situated further inland, away from the coast, which made it less vulnerable to attacks by British naval forces during the Revolutionary War. Williamsburg, being closer to the coast, was more exposed to potential attacks.
2. Centralized Government: Richmond was chosen as the new capital because it was more centrally located within the state of Virginia. This allowed for easier accessibility and communication between the state government and the various counties and regions. Williamsburg, located in the southeastern part of the state, was not as centrally located and made it more difficult for representatives from different parts of Virginia to travel there.
The combination of strategic location and central accessibility made Richmond a more suitable choice for the capital city during the Revolutionary War and in the years that followed.