Historical story

What happened on November 25th?

November 25th is the 329th day of the year (330th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 36 days remaining until the end of the year.

Some notable events that happened on November 25th include:

896: King Arnulf of East Francia, the illegitimate son of Carloman of Bavaria, marries Oda of Vermandois.

1120: The wreck of the White Ship, carrying William Adelin, the only legitimate son and heir of King Henry I of England, and his half-brother, Richard d'Avranches, 2nd Earl of Chester, along with many of the Anglo-Norman aristocracy, sinks in the English Channel, killing all on board.

1491: The Reconquista ends as the Emirate of Granada surrenders to the Catholic Monarchs, Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile.

1644: John Milton's Areopagitica is published.

1783: The British evacuate New York City, ending the American Revolutionary War.

1805: British admiral Nelson's great victory at the Battle of Trafalgar secures British naval supremacy in the Napoleonic Wars.

1837: The Patriot War in Upper Canada begins.

1863: The Battle of Chattanooga ends in Union victory.

1870: Henry Morton Stanley finds David Livingstone in Ujiji, Tanzania, and famously utters the words: "Dr. Livingstone, I presume?"

1914: The Royal Navy sinks the German armoured cruiser SMS Blücher, the first significant ship lost in the First World War.

1915: Albert Einstein presents his theory of general relativity to the Prussian Academy of Sciences.

1922: The International Court of Justice is established.

1941: Finland declares war on the United States.

1952: The first hydrogen bomb is tested by the United States.

1956: Fidel Castro proclaims his 26th of July Movement victorious in Cuba.

1963: The assassination of U.S. President John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas.

1970: The Japanese novelist Yukio Mishima commits seppuku in public after a failed attempt to stage a military coup d'état.

1975: Suriname gains its independence from the Netherlands.

1980: The Solidarity trade union is officially registered in Poland.

1984: The first female Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhi, is assassinated by her bodyguards.

1992: The Velvet Divorce between the Czech Republic and Slovakia takes effect.

2001: The United States invades Afghanistan in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks.

2016: Fidel Castro, the former leader of Cuba, dies at the age of 90.

2022: The James Webb Space Telescope completes its alignment, becoming fully operational.