Icebergs and harsh weather: The waters of the North Atlantic were treacherous, and Cabot encountered numerous icebergs and storms during his voyage. These hazards made navigation difficult and increased the risk of shipwreck.
Unknown territory: Cabot was exploring uncharted waters and had little knowledge of the geography and conditions he would encounter. This made it difficult to plan and navigate his route effectively.
Mutiny: Some members of Cabot's crew became discontent and mutinous, likely due to the hardships and risks they faced. This posed a threat to the unity and discipline of the expedition.
Sickness and death: Cabot and his crew faced various illnesses, likely due to the harsh conditions, malnutrition, and lack of medical supplies. Some crew members died from these illnesses, further depleting the manpower and morale of the expedition.
Lack of communication: Cabot had no means of communicating with his sponsors or other expeditions in Europe. This made it difficult to receive support or assistance in case of emergencies or unexpected events.
Limited exploration: Cabot's time in North America was limited, and he was unable to explore in great depth. He likely missed many important discoveries and missed the chance to establish a lasting presence in the New World.