Conspiracy theorists have analyzed the Zapruder film extensively and interpreted it in various ways that differ from the official account of the assassination. Some of the key interpretations include:
1. Multiple Shooters: Some conspiracy theorists claim that the film shows evidence of multiple shooters. They point to certain frames of the film that appear to show additional shots being fired from different locations, particularly from the grassy knoll located in front of the Texas School Book Depository.
2. Altered Film: Conspiracy theorists allege that the Zapruder film may have been altered or tampered with. They point out discrepancies in the film's timing, editing, and frame sequences, suggesting that it was potentially manipulated to remove evidence of multiple shooters or to create the illusion of a single gunman.
3. Headshot: Conspiracy theorists argue that the film shows Kennedy being struck by a fatal shot to the head, contradicting the official conclusion that the fatal shot came from behind and struck him in the neck. They interpret the "head snap" movement captured in the film as evidence of a direct hit to Kennedy's head.
4. Cover-Up: Some conspiracy theorists believe that the Zapruder film and other evidence related to the assassination were suppressed, altered, or manipulated to cover up a larger conspiracy involving multiple shooters, government agencies, or organized crime. They claim that the official investigation and Warren Commission report were part of the cover-up.
It's important to note that the official investigation into the assassination, led by the Warren Commission, concluded that Lee Harvey Oswald was the lone gunman and acted alone. However, the existence of conspiracy theories surrounding the Zapruder film and other aspects of the assassination reflects the enduring debate and public fascination with this historical event.